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Sunday, January 27, 2019

Free Fall Lab

still F alone Lab Natalie Soria Lab Partners Ryan Michaely Iqra Haji Yan Huang 1. Purpose The purpose of this taste is to determine the speedup collectable to solemness by observing the proceeding of a free travel object. 2. Equipment Used A. Timer renewal B. Time-of-Flight henchman C. Control Box D. AC adapter E. Drop Box F. trade name lummox G. Solid gold lump H. Big plastic ball 3. Method Used 1) Place the steel ball on the slide down box. 2) Set the dater to Time Two Gates mode. 3) Measure the length between the bottom of the ball and the plate and record in panel 4) Release the ball using the timer switch and record the time it takes to fall. ) Change the distance and repeat step (4) until table is complete 6) fall back steps (3) (5) with solid golf game ball 7) Repeat steps (3) (5) with considerable plastic ball 4. Diagram Time-Of-Flight Accessory Time-Of-Flight Accessory Timer Switch Timer Switch Timer Timer DROPBOX DROPBOX 5. Data STEEL twine Table 1 find the acceleration of the steel ball dropped standoffishness (M) Time(S) Time(S2) 0. 80m 0. 4074s 0. 166s2 0. 75m 0. 3969s 0. 1575s2 0. 70m 0. 3809s 0. 1451s2 0. 65m 0. 3692s 0. 1363s2 0. 60m 0. 3546s 0. 1257s2 0. 55m 0. 3438s 0. 1182s2 SOLID GOLF BALLTable 2 Determining the acceleration of the solid golf ball dropped Distance (M) Time(S) Time(S2) 0. 80m 0. 4044s 0. 1635s2 0. 75m 0. 3906s 0. 1526s2 0. 70m 0. 3785s 0. 1433s2 0. 65m 0. 3643s 0. 1363s2 0. 60m 0. 3494s 0. 1257s2 0. 55m 0. 3390s 0. 1182s2 PLASTIC BALL Table 3 Determining the acceleration of the plastic ball dropped Distance (M) Time(S) Time(S2) 0. 80m 0. 4111s 0. 169s2 0. 75m 0. 4026s 0. 1621s2 0. 70m 0. 3849s 0. 1481s2 0. 65m 0. 3698s 0. 1368s2 0. 60m 0. 3553s 0. 1262s2 0. 55m 0. 3382s 0. 1144s2 6. Calculations Determining Avg. Time for separately trialWith formulasWith numbers T1+T2+T3 = Avg. T (S)(. 4072s) + (. 4078s) + (. 4073s) = Avg. T(S) 33 .4074s = Avg. T (S) Determining T2 With formulasWith numbers T = S2 T = ( 0. 4111s)2 T = 0. 169s2 7. Conclusions The objective was to determine acceleration due to the set up of gravity. Gravity stayed constant through the whole experiment. Source of error could be due to measuring between ball and mat inaccurately. Answers to questions (1) Using our kinematics equations and the construct of a straight line (y=mx+b), show that the graphs made in part (7) should indeed be a straight line.What should the theoretical set for the cant and y-intercept be for this graph? (2) What are the actual values of the slope and y-intercept for the three graphs. Compare these to the theoretical values. Calculate the gravitational acceleration for all three balls from this information. (3) Comment on why the acceleration due to gravity is less for the plastic ball than the others. Give some ideas why you conceptualize this particular ball would behave like this and the other balls would not. The gravitational acceleration due to gravity is the same for every object, th e total acceleration is not.Acceleration is bring down a bit by the particular mass of the ball. In cases where m is large (like the steel ball and golf ball), the constituent will be small and therefore falling at almost the same acceleration. alone in the case where m is small (like the plastic hallow ball) the factor could be large, and therefore the balls acceleration could be significantly less due to the hollowness of the ball. Although the plastic ball is bigger in size, its mass is lighter. (4) A ball is thrown upward. epoch the ball is in the air, does its acceleration increase, decrease, or remain the same?Describe what happens to the velocity of the object from when it is thrown until when it returns. While in the air, the balls acceleration would remain the same. When the ball is thrown, its velocity is positive and lessen as its going up, and at the highest point, the velocity is zero. When its glide path back down, the velocity is negative and increasing. (5) Exp lain conceptually (without using equations) what the reach of Distance vs. Time would look like for a ball falling to the ground. Use kinematics to explain why it would be like this. The falling ball is moving at a constant rate ( 9. 80 ms-2 )

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